dc.contributor.author |
Balázs Péter |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Grenczer Andrea |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Rákóczi Ildikó |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Foley Kristie L. |
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2019-07-02T17:08:20Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2019-07-02T17:08:20Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2018 |
|
dc.identifier |
85056302419 |
|
dc.identifier.citation |
journalVolume=26;journalIssueNumber=3;journalTitle=CENTRAL EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH;pagerange=164-170;journalAbbreviatedTitle=CENT EUR J PUBLIC HEALTH; |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
http://repo.lib.semmelweis.hu//handle/123456789/6723 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
doi:10.21101/cejph.a5048 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
SUMMARY
Objectives: In Hungary, 37% of women living in poverty were smokers in 2012. There are no valid data of pregnant women’s spontaneous
smoking cessation.
Methods: Our retrospective cohort study (2009–2012) targeted the most underdeveloped regions with an estimated 6–8.5% of Roma population.
The sample (N = 12,552) represented 76% of the target population i.e. women in four counties in a year delivering live born babies. Chi-square
probe and multivariable logistic regression model (p < 0.05) were used to assess relationship between socio-demographic characteristics and
spontaneous cessation.
Results: Prior to pregnancy, the overall smoking rate was 36.8%. That of women in deep poverty and Roma was 49.7% and 51.1%, respectively.
70.3% of smokers continued smoking during the pregnancy. Among them 80.6% lived in deep poverty. Spontaneous quitting rate was 23.0%. Factors
correlated with continued smoking included being Roma (OR = 1.95), undereducated (OR = 2.66), living in homes lacking amenities (OR = 1.48),
and having regularly smoking partner (OR = 2.07). Cessation was promoted by younger age (≤ 18 years) (OR = 0.18), being married (OR = 0.50),
and the first pregnancy.
Conclusions: Tailored cessation programmes are needed for Roma, older, low-income, and multiparous women who are less likely to quit on
their own. Engaging husbands/partners is essential to reduce smoking among pregnant women and second-hand smoke exposure |
|
dc.format.extent |
164-170 |
|
dc.title |
Continued smoking versus spontaneous quitting among pregnant women living in a high risk environment |
|
dc.type |
Journal Article |
|
dc.date.updated |
2019-02-01T11:47:27Z |
|
dc.language.rfc3066 |
en |
|
dc.rights.holder |
NULL |
|
dc.identifier.mtmt |
30321999 |
|
dc.identifier.wos |
000453074600002 |
|
dc.contributor.institution |
Népegészségtani Intézet |
|
dc.contributor.institution |
Doktori Iskola |
|
dc.contributor.institution |
Társadalomtudományi Tanszék |
|
dc.contributor.institution |
Egészségtudományi Kar |
|
dc.contributor.institution |
Családgondozási Módszertani Tanszék |
|
dc.contributor.institution |
Családgondozási Módszertani Tanszék |
|
dc.contributor.institution |
Egészségügyi Kar |
|
dc.contributor.institution |
Népegészségtani Intézet |
|